Description
8-
iso Prostaglandin F
2β (8-
iso PGF
2β) is an isomer of PGF
2α of non-
enzymatic origin. It is one of 64 possible isomers of PGF
2α which can be produced by free radical peroxidation of arachidonic acid. 8-
iso PGF
2β exhibits very weak contraction of human umbilical vein artery and does not promote aggregation of human whole blood. However, 8-
iso PGF
2β moderately contracts both the canine and porcine pulmonary vein, although the effect is much weaker than that exhibited by other isoprostanes such as 8-
iso PGE
1, 8-
iso PGE
2, or 8-
iso PGF
2α. 8-
iso-
15-
keto PGF
2β is a potential metabolite of 8-
iso PGF
2β via the 15-
hydroxy PG dehydrogenase pathway. There are no published reports on the formation or biological activity of 8-
iso-
15-
keto PGF
2β.
References
[1] Janssen LJ, et al. Vasoconstrictor actions of isoprostanes via tyrosine kinase and Rho kinase in human and canine pulmonary vascular smooth muscles. Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Jan;132(1):127-34. DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0703784[2] Janssen LJ, et al. Involvement of TP and EP3 receptors in vasoconstrictor responses to isoprostanes in pulmonary vasculature. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jun;301(3):1060-6. DOI:
10.1124/jpet.301.3.1060