Description
Zebularine (3690-10-6) is an orally active DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Inhibits tumor cell proliferation (IC50 = 120 μM) and re-activates silenced genes in T24 bladder carcinoma cells. Zebularine inhibits cytidine deaminase (Ki ~ 2 μM and; induces differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into cardiomyocytes.
Chemical Properties
White Solid
Uses
It is a cytidine analogue, cytidine deaminase inhibitor, and DNA demethylating agent.
Definition
ChEBI: Zebularine is a member of pyrimidine ribonucleosides.
Biological Activity
Orally active DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Inhibits tumor cell proliferation (IC 50 = 120 μ M) and re-activates silenced genes in T24 bladder carcinoma cells. Also inhibits cytidine deaminase (K i ~ 2 μ M).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Zebularine is a cytidine analogue, cytidine deaminase inhibitor, and DNA demethylating agent.