Description
Leukotrienes (LTs) are a group of acute inflammatory mediators derived from arachidonic acid
via the 5-
lipoxygenase (5-
LO) pathway in leukocytes. LTC
4, LTD
4, and LTE
4 are collectively referred to as cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs). LTC
4 and LTD
4 are potent mediators of asthma and hypersensitivity. They induce bronchoconstriction, increase microvascular permeability, and are vasoconstrictors of coronary arteries. The biological activity of LTE
4 is much lower in most systems studied, but its presence reflects the prior existence of LTC
4 and LTD
4. Cayman’s CysLT Express ELISA Kit is a competitive assay that can be used for measurement of all three primary CysLTs in urine, culture media, and other sample matrices. The assay has a range from 7.8-1,000 pg/ml and a sensitivity (80% B/B
0) value of approximately 20 pg/ml. This sensitive assay takes about three hours to complete.