118974-02-0
基本信息
烟曲霉毒素C
烟曲霉震颤素C
烟曲霉素C, 来源于烟曲霉菌
12alpha-Fumitremorgin C
FuMitreMorgin CFuMitreMorg
Fumitremorgin C, from Aspergillus fumigatus
Fumitremorgin C, 98%, from Aspergillus fumigatus
Fumitremorgin C, Aspergillus. fumigatus - CAS 118974-02-0 - Calbiochem
(5aS,12S,14aS)-1,2,3,5a,6,11,12,14a-Octahydro-9-methoxy-12-(2-methyl-1-propen-1-yl)-5H,14H-pyrrolo[1'',2'':4',5']pyrazino[1',2':1,6]pyrido[3,4-b]indole-5,14-dione
5H,14H-Pyrrolo[1'',2'':4',5']pyrazino[1',2':1,6]pyrido[3,4-b]indole-5,14-dione,1,2,3,5a,6,11,12,14a-octahydro-9-methoxy-12-(2-methyl-1-propen-1-yl)-,(5aS,12S,14aS)-
物理化学性质
熔点 | 259.5-260.5℃ |
沸点 | 642.9±55.0 °C(Predicted) |
密度 | 1.34±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
储存条件 | 2-8°C |
储存条件 | 2-8°C |
溶解度 | acetonitrile: 5 mg/mL, soluble |
溶解度 | 乙腈:可溶5 mg/mL |
酸度系数(pKa) | 17.16±0.40(Predicted) |
形态 | solid |
颜色 | 白色至浅棕色 |
常见问题列表
Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major problem in cancer chemotherapy. Fumitremorgin C is extremely effective in reversing resistance to mitoxantrone, doxorubicin, and topotecan in multidrug-selected cell lines. In MCF-7/mtxR (a mitoxantroneselected cell line), fumitremorgin C reverses mitoxantrone resistance (114-fold) and doxorubicin resistance (3-fold). Fumitremorgin C (5/AM)significantly potentiates the toxicity of mitoxantrone (93-fold), doxorubicin (26-fold), and topotecan (24-fold) in S1M1-3.2 cells. Reversal of resistance is associated with an increase in drug accumulation. Fumitremorgin C does not reverse drug resistance in cells with elevated expression of Pgp or MRP. Fumitremorgin C almost completely reverses resistance mediated by BCRP in vitro and is a pharmacological probe for the expression and molecular action of this transporter. Fumitremorgin C also enhances the toxicity of mitoxantrone and topotecan in vector-transfected MCF-7 cells (2.5–5.6 fold). It reduces the IC 50 of topotecan in BCRP-overexpressing cells below that observed in the untreated vector-transfected cells. .