Avenacin A-1 exhibits antifungal activity, which inhibits growth of Culvularia sp, Drechslera victoriae, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium spp.. Avenacin A-1 affects the bilayer permeability[1].
References
[1] Armah CN, et al., The membrane-permeabilizing effect of avenacin A-1 involves the reorganization of bilayer cholesterol. Biophys J. 1999 Jan;76(1 Pt 1):281-90. DOI:10.1016/S0006-3495(99)77196-1 [2] TüRK F M, et al., Avenacin A-1 content of some local oat genotypes and the in vitro effect of avenacins on several soil-borne fungal pathogens of cereals[J]. Turkish journal of agriculture and forestry, 2005, 29(3): 157-164.