Definition
ChEBI: 2-[(3-iodophenyl)methylthio]-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,3,4-oxadiazole is an aryl sulfide.
Biological Activity
gsk-3β inhibitor ii is a gsk-3β inhibitor.glycogen synthase kinase-3 (gsk-3), a protein-serine kinase, is implicated in the hormonal control of various regulatory proteins. a number of substrates have been identified, which implicates gsk-3 in the regulation of several physiological processes. moreover, it has been reported that compounds that specifically inhibit gsk-3 activity may be useful in the treatment of diabetes.
in vitro
in a previous study, by using a virtual screening strategy based on a methodology derived from the cats molecular descriptor, a novel compound class including gsk-3β inhibitor ii with inhibitory activity against the gsk-3 enzyme was identified via scaffold hopping. gsk-3β inhibitor ii was found to be a potent inhibitor of gsk-3β with the ic50 value of 390 nm. however, gsk-3β inhibitor ii was not able to inhibit another gsk-3 isoform, gsk-3α [1]. another study found that gsk-3β inhibitor ii could block the functional regulation of p53 through inhibiting gsk-3β, decreasing mdm2 levels, and modulating mitochondrial p53 apoptotic signaling [2].
References
[1] naerum, l. ,nrskov-lauritsen, l. and olesen, p.h. scaffold hopping and optimization towards libraries of glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitors. bioorg.med.chem.lett. 12(11), 1525-1528 (2002).
[2] watcharasit, p. ,bijur, g.n.,song, l., et al. glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (gsk3beta) binds to and promotes the actions of p53. j.biol.chem. 278(49), 49972-48879 (2003).
