Synthesis
Imidazole (0.68 g, 10 mmol) and bromododecane (2.5 g, 10 mmol) were added to anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.76 g, 20 mmol) in a 50 mL round-bottomed flask and dissolved in 20 mL of acetone. The mixed solution was heated to reflux for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, the acetone solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate as eluent. After collecting the target components, the ethyl acetate solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure and the final product was dried under vacuum to give purified 1-dodecylimidazole in 90% yield.
References
[1] Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2013, vol. 49, # 9, p. 1291 - 1299
[2] Zh. Org. Khim., 2013, vol. 49, # 9, p. 1308 - 1316,9
[3] Patent: CN106188014, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0016
[4] Patent: CN103951702, 2016, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0059; 0060
[5] Tetrahedron, 2010, vol. 66, # 35, p. 7077 - 7082
