25612-73-1

Adenosine 5′-(β,γ-imido)triphosphate lithium salt hydrate has been used in a study to research the effects of monovalent cations Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, NH₄⁺, Rb⁺ and Cs⁺ on the solid and solution structures of the nucleic acid components. Adenosine 5′-(β,γ-imido)triphosphate lithium salt hydrate has also been used in a study to determine that antidepressants inhibit interferon-γ-induced microglial production of IL-6 and nitric oxide.

AMP-PNP is a competitive inhibitor of most ATP-dependent systems. A good substrate for enzymes hydrolyzing between the α- and β-phosphorus atom, yet is resistant to enzymes cleaving between the β- and γ-phosphorus atom. Substrate of snake venom phosphodiesterase and adenylate cyclase.
AMP-PNP has been used for two-motor fluorescence assay.

ChEBI: AMP-PNP is an adenosine 5'-phosphate.

AMP-PNP(adenylyl-imidodiphosphate) is an artificial substrate of enzyme, adenylate cyclase. Adenylate cyclase helps to hydrolyze adenylyl-imidodiphosphate slowly than ATP.

A non-hydrolyzable ATP analog. AMP-PNP competitively inhibits ATP-dependent enzyme systems, such as glutamine synthetase. It inhibits a number of enzymes which require the hydrolysis of ATP such as DNA topoisomerase II, SV40 large T-antigen helicase and a number of kinases. Blocks ATP-sensitive calcium-dependent potassium channels.