CRT0066854 is an inhibitor of PKCι and PKCζ (IC
50s = 132 and 639 nM, respectively).
1 It also inhibits the Rho-associated kinase II (ROCK2) kinase domain (IC
50 = 620 nM). It is selective for these atypical PKCs and ROCK2 over typical PKCs and 98 other kinases in a panel at 1 μM. CRT0066854 decreases phosphorylation of the atypical PKC substrate lethal giant larvae 2 (LLGL2) in HEK293 cells expressing PKCι and LLGL2. It decreases viability of A549 lung carcinoma cells (IC
50 = 3.47 μM) and decreases colony formation in HeLa cells by 65% when used at a concentration of 1 μM. CRT0066854 impairs lumen formation in MDCK cells in a Matrigel™ assay and migration of NRK-49F cells in a wound assay.