SCH 42495 is an orally active neutral metalloendopeptidase (NEP) inhibitor with antihypertensive effect. SCH 42495 is the orally active ethylester proagent of SCH 42354[1].
in vivo
SCH 42495 (30 mg/kg; oral gavage; twice daily) causes a significant reduction in the pulmonary vascular remodelling and ventricular hypertrophy in hypoxic rats after 10 days[2].
Treatment with SCH 42495 (30 mg/kg; oral gavage; twice daily) leads to a decrease in cardiovascular remodelling secondary to chronic hypoxia in rats[2].
SCH 42495 (oral doses of 1, 3, or 10 mg/kg) produces significant reductions in blood pressure in DOCA-N a hypertensive rats of 22±6, 43±7, and 62±12 mm Hg, respectively[1].
Animal Model:
Hypoxic rats[2]
Dosage:
30 mg/kg
Administration:
Oral gavage; twice daily for 10 days
Result:
Caused a significant reduction in the pulmonary vascular remodelling and ventricular hypertrophy.
Led to a decrease in cardiovascular remodelling secondary to chronic hypoxia.
References
[1] Watkins RW, et al. Atrial natriuretic factor potentiating and hemodynamic effects of SCH 42495, a new, neutral metalloendopeptidase inhibitor. Am J Hypertens. 1993 May;6(5 Pt 1):357-68. DOI:10.1093/ajh/6.5.357 [2] Thompson JS, et al. Effects of the neutral endopeptidase inhibitor, SCH 42495, on the cardiovascular remodelling secondary to chronic hypoxia in rats. Clin Sci (Lond). 1994 Jul;87(1):109-14. DOI:10.1042/cs0870109