-
外観
白色~うすい褐色, 結晶性粉末~粉末又は塊
-
溶解性
エタノール及びアセトンに溶けやすく、水にほとんど溶けない。
-
用途
紫外線吸収剤、有機合成原料。
-
効能
紫外線保護剤
-
主な用途/役割
ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤。
-
化学的特性
Light yellow powder. Freezing point 68℃, boiling point 170-175℃(0.133kPa), relative density 1.382(25℃).Solubility at 25℃(g/100g solvent): benzene 46.6, n-hexane 2.3, 95% ethanol 21.4, carbon tetrachloride 22.2, methylethyl ketone 55.3, plasticiser DOP 31.1, insoluble in water.
-
製造方法
preparation by condensation of salicylic acid and m-methoxyphenol.
-
一般的な説明
Dioxybenzone, also known as benzophenone-8, is an organic compound and a derivative of benzophenone used commercially in sunscreens. It absorbed UV-B and UV-AII rays. Dioxybenzone is an approved sunscreen ingredient in concentrations up to 3%.
-
反応プロフィール
An alcohol and a ketone. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. Ketones are reactive with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). The amount of heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion of the ketone. Ketones react with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat. Ketones are incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. They react violently with aldehydes, HNO3, HNO3 + H2O2, and HClO4.
-
火災危険
Flash point data for 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone are not available. 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone is probably combustible.