炭酸カルシウム（ＩＩ）（１：１）

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H315：皮膚刺激

  H318：重篤な眼の損傷

• 注意書き

  P264：取扱い後は皮膚をよく洗うこと。

  P264：取扱い後は手や顔をよく洗うこと。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P302+P352：皮膚に付着した場合：多量の水と石鹸で洗うこと。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

  P310：ただちに医師に連絡すること。

  P321：特別な処置が必要である（このラベルの．．． を見よ）。

  P332+P313：皮膚刺激が生じた場合：医師の診断/手当てを受けるこ と。

  P362：汚染された衣類を脱ぎ、再使用す場合には洗濯をすること。

炭酸カルシウム（ＩＩ）（１：１） 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 定義

  本品は、主として炭酸カルシウムからなる鉱物である。

• 解説

  あられ石，CaCO3よりなる鉱物．空間群 Pmcnの斜方晶系．格子定数 a0 ＝ 0.496，b0 ＝ 0.796，c0 ＝ 0.574 nm．単位格子中4個の基本組成を含む．硬度3.5～4．密度2.947 g cm－3．紫外線，X線，電子線により蛍光を発する．Caの一部はわずかにSr，Pb，Znで置換される．方解石と多形の関係にあるが不安定である．火成岩の晶洞，あるいは低温の地表，温泉地帯に産出する．

• 化粧品の成分用途

  皮膚コンディショニング剤

• 説明

  Calcite is one of the most common minerals on the face of the earth, comprising about 4% by weight of the earth’s crust and is formed in many different geological environments. Calcite can form rocks of considerable mass and constitutes a significant part of all three major rock classification types. It forms oolitic, fossiliferous and massive limestones in sedimentary environments and even serves as the internal cement for many sandstones and shales.Calcite is even a major component in the igneous rock called carbonatite and forms the major portion of many hydrothermal veins. Not necessarily a variety of calcite, cave formations are certainly a unique aspect of calcite’s story.

• 化学的特性

  Calcium carbonate is a white, odorless powder, or crystalline solid.

• 使用

  Source of lime; neutralizing agent, filler, and extender in rubber, plastics, paints; opacifying agent in paper; fortification of bread; putty; tooth pow- ders; antacid; whitewash; Portland cement; sulfur dioxide removal from stack gases; metallurgical flux; analytical chemistry; carbon dioxide gener- ation (laboratory).

• 製造方法

  The calcite present is derived mostly from the remains of organisms such as clams, brachiopods, bryozoa, crinoids and corals. These animals live on the bottom of the sea and when they die their shells accumulate into piles of shelly debris. This debris can then form beds of limestone. Some limestones may have been derived from nonbiogenic calcite formation.

• 定義

  Aragonite: An anhydrous mineral form of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃, which occurs associated with limestone and in some metamorphic rocks. It is also the main ingredient of pearls. It is not as stable as calcite, into which it may change over time.
  Calcite:A mineral form of calcium carbonate occurring in limestone, chalk, and marble.
  Charlk: A natural form of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) formed originally by marine organisms. (Blackboard chalk is calcium sulfate, CaSO₄.).

• 一般的な説明

  Odorless, white to tan powder.

• 反応プロフィール

  CALCIUM CARBONATE has generally low chemical reactivity. Is non-combustible. Decomposes at high temperature (825°C) to give gaseous carbon dioxide and calcium oxide (quicklime). Incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium salts, fluorine, magnesium. Reacts with acids and acidic salts to generate gaseous carbon dioxide with effervescence (bubbling). The reaction is rapid and exothermic with concentrated solutions of acids. The efferversence can create extensive foaming. Ignites on contact with fluorine.

• 危険性

  A nuisance particulate dust.

• 健康ハザード

  Calcium carbonate is considered to be a nuisance dust.
  Although no adverse effects have been reported in the literature among workers exposed to calcium carbonate, high concentrations of the dust would be expected to act as a physical irritant to the eyes and skin.1 Fourteen British workers exposed to heavy calcium carbonate concentrations for 12–35 years showed no trace abnormalities due to dust or any clinical sign of pneumoconiosis or chronic bronchitis on X ray.2 Long exposure to high dust concentrations of pure calcium carbonate (quartz content less than 1.1%) did not result in lung fibrosis.

• 农业用途

  Limestone or dolomite, used in agriculture for liming the soil, is ground to a fineness to ensure that 50% of the particles pass through a 1.70mm Indian Standards (IS) sieve, and 50% is retained on a 150micron IS sieve.

• 安全性プロファイル

  A nuisance dust. An eye and skin irritant. Igmtes on contact with F2. Incompatible with acids, ammonium salts, (Mg + H2). Calcium carbonate is a common air contaminant. See also CALCIUM COMPOUNDS.

• 職業ばく露

  Calcium carbonate is used as a source of lime; neutralizing agent; manufacturing or rubber, plastics, paint and coatings; sealants, paper, dentifrices, ceramics, putty, polishes and cleaners, insecticides, inks and cosmetics; whitewash; Portland cement; antacids; analytical chemistry, and others

• 不和合性

  Calcium carbonate decomposes in high temperature forming carbon dioxide and corrosive materials

• 廃棄物の処理

  Landfills. It is the responsibility of chemical waste generators to determine if a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. See 40 CFR Parts 261.3 for United States Environmental Protection Agency guidelines for the classification determination. In addition, in order to ensure complete and accurate classification, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations.

炭酸カルシウム（ＩＩ）（１：１） 上流と下流の製品情報

炭酸カルシウム（ＩＩ）（１：１） 生産企業

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1317-65-3, 炭酸カルシウム（ＩＩ）（１：１） キーワード