2-Ethylhexylamine is used as an intermediate to manufacture agricultural chemicals, rubber chemicals, pharmaceuticals, surfactants, polymerization auxiliaries, plastic additives, dyes, insecticides, flotation agents, corrosion inhibitors, paint additives, detergents, fuel additives, and lubricant additives1. Novel 2-Ethylhexylamine salt anionic monoazo dyes are very useful for dyeing solvents, printing inks or polymeric film-forming materials2.
- www.chemicalland21.com/industrialchem/organic/2-ETHYLHEXYLAMINE.htm
- Loeffler, Hermann, and R. Dyllick-Brenzinger. "2-ethylhexylamine salts of anionic monoazo dyes." US, US 4668774 A. 1987.
2-Ethylhexylamine is a corrosive liquid.
2-Ethylhexylamine is used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals. It is used as beam material and surface active agent. It also involves in synthesis of aliphatic amines.
2-Ethylhexylamine
is used in organic syntheses.
Synthesis of detergents, rubber chemicals, oil
additives, and insecticides.
A water-white liquid with a fishlike odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 140°F. Extremely irritating to skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make pharmaceuticals and other chemicals.
Flammable. Soluble in water. Sensitive to prolonged exposure to air.
2-Ethylhexylamine reacts with oxidizing materials . Neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Moderate fire risk. Toxic by ingestion and
inhalation.
INHALATION: High concentration of vapor will produce irritation of the respiratory tract and the lungs. Prolonged exposure may cause systemic effects. EYES: Contact with liquid may result in severe eye irritation. Exposure to concentrated vapor may result in corneal edema. SKIN: Contact with liquid may result in severe skin irritation, burns and possible skin absorption. INGESTION: May cause systemic poisoning.
Flammability and Explosibility
Flammable
Poison by
intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by
ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact.
Corrosive. A severe skin and eye irritant.Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or
flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To
fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry
chemical. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also
AMINES.