Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride (P3G) has been used as a phytochemical and inflammasome modulator to test its inhibitory effects on Melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome.
Glucopeonidin is an anthocyanin compound found in the skin of red grapes and wines produced from them. It is an antioxidant that helps reduce oxidative stress in species.
Peonidin 3-O-glucoside is an anthocyanin, which is present in fruits and vegetables as natural colorants. It can also be found in red wine and black rice.
Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride (PNG) exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities and together with lutein showed additive effects on Caco-2 cells. It has free radical scavenging capacities. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside is investigated for inhibition of tumor cell growth and reduction of metastasis of lung cancer cells. It shows inhibitory activity against aldose reductase.