Oligomycins are macrolides created by Streptomyces species that can be toxic to other organisms. Different oligomycin isomers are highly specific for the disruption of mitochondrial metabolism. Oligomycin A, a dominant analog of the isomers, is an inhibitor of mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase that induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types (average GI50 = 270 nM). Oligomycin A exhibits antifungal, antitumor, and nematocidal activities, but has poor solubility in water and other biocompatible solvents, which limits its clinical application.
Oligomycin A is the dominant analogue of a class of macrocyclic lactones isolated from selected strains of Streptomyces sp.. Oligomycin A is an inhibitor of mitochondrial F1F0-ATPase. It induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types, makes cells more susceptible to cell death, and also leads to a switch in the death mode from apoptosis to necrosis. Oligomycin A exhibits a broad biological profile including antifungal, antitumor and nematocidal activities.
Oligomycin A is the dominant analogue of a class macrocyclic lactones isolated from selected strains of Streptomyces sp.. Oligomycin A is an inhibitor of mitochondrial F1F0-ATPase. It induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types, makes cells more susceptible to cell death, and also leads to a switch in the death mode from apoptosis to necrosis. Oligomycin A exhibits a broad biological profile including antifungal, antitumour and nematocidal activities.
Oligomycin A is a macrolide with fungicidal activity isolated from Streptomyces species.
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