17-Phenyl-trinor-prostaglandin E2 is a synthetic analog of PGE2 and an agonist at the EP1 and EP3 receptor (1). Prostaglandin E2(PGE2) regulates neuroinflammatory responses and is upregulated in brain injury by cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-?2) and membrane-bound PGE synthase. 17-Phenyl-trinor-prostaglandin E2 can be used to investigate inflammatory signaling pathways (2).
ChEBI: 17-phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-prostaglandin E2 is a prostanoid that is 18,19,20-trinor-prostaglandin E2 in which one of the terminal methyl hydrogens has been replaced by a phenyl group. It has a role as a human metabolite and a prostaglandin receptor agonist. It is a prostanoid, an alicyclic ketone, a beta-hydroxy ketone, a secondary alcohol, an oxo monocarboxylic acid, a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid and an olefinic compound.