Pyrithiobac-sodium is a post-emergence herbicide for the control of broad-leaved weeds in cotton and other crops. It has a high aqueous solubility, is non-volatile and, based on its chemical properties, it is very mobile and has high potential to leach to groundwater. It is generally moderately persistent in soil systems but tends to be non-persistent in aquatic systems. It has a low mammalian toxicity but may bioaccumulate.