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Nitroglycerin suppliers
- CAS:
- 55-63-0
- MF:
- C3H5N3O9
- MW:
- 227.09
Properties
- Melting point::
- 2.8°; mp 13.5°
- Boiling point::
- 368.78°C (rough estimate)
- Density :
- d1515 1.599; d44 1.6144; d415 1.6009; d425 1.5918
- refractive index :
- nD15 1.474
- Flash point::
- 12°C
- storage temp. :
- -20°C
- solubility :
- Miscible with acetone and with anhydrous ethanol
- form :
- solution
- Water Solubility :
- 1.25g/L(25 ºC)
- Specific Heat Capacity:
- Cp(gas): 1.03 J/(g·K), at 25℃
- Henry's Law Constant:
- 2.3×102 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
- Dielectric constant:
- 19.0(20℃)
- Exposure limits:
- ACGIH:TLV-TWA 0.05 ppm (0.46 mg/m3)
OSHA:PEL-Ceiling 0.2 ppm (2 mg/m3)
NIOSH:REL-STEL 0.1 mg/m3
- BCS Class:
- 1
- Major Application:
- pharmaceutical (small molecule)
- InChI:
- 1S/C3H5N3O9/c7-4(8)13-1-3(15-6(11)12)2-14-5(9)10/h3H,1-2H2
- InChIKey:
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES:
- O=[N+]([O-])OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[N+]([O-])=O
- CAS DataBase Reference:
- 55-63-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST Chemistry Reference:
- 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate(55-63-0)
- EPA Substance Registry System:
- Nitroglycerin (55-63-0)
SecurityInformation
- Symbol(GHS) :
-

GHS06
- Signal word :
- Danger
- Hazard statements :
- H302-H311
- Precautionary statements :
- P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P361+P364
- Hazard Codes :
- E,T+,N,Xn,T
- Risk Statements :
- 11-51/53-33-26/27/28-3-36-20/21/22-23/24/25
- Safety Statements :
- 7-16-61-45-36/37-35-33-26
- RIDADR :
- UN 0143 1.1D (NITROGLYCERIN, DESENSITIZED with not less than 40 % non-volatile water-insoluble phlegmatizer, by mass)
- RIDADR :
- UN 3064 3/PG II (NITROGLYCERIN, SOLUTION IN ALCOHOL with more than 1 % but not more than 5 % nitroglycerin)
- OEL:
- STEL: 0.1 mg/m3 [skin]
- WGK Germany :
- 3
- TSCA :
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass :
- 1.1A
- PackingGroup :
- I
- HS Code :
- 2920900002
- Storage Class:
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications:
-
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Flam. Liq. 2
- Hazardous Substances Data:
- 55-63-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
- Toxicity:
- LD50 oral in rabbit: 1607mg/kg
- IDLA:
- 75 mg/m3
- REACH Registrations:
- Active
- Use:
- Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN; nitroglycerin) is a representative compound from the organic nitrate ester family. Introduced in 1879, it has been used as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of angina pectoris. In the later part of the nineteenth century, the explosive property of nitroglycerin was discovered, and it then became the active component of dynamite. Glyceryl trinitrate, ethylene glycol dinitrate, and other nitrate esters are commonly used in military and mining explosives. In preparing dynamite, these nitrate esters are absorbed in a dope of oxidizing salts and various inert fillers.
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