디이소프로필 퍼옥시디카보네이트

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H242：가열하면 화재를 일으킬 수 있음

  H315：피부에 자극을 일으킴

  H318：눈에 심한 손상을 일으킴

  H336：졸음 또는 현기증을 일으킬 수 있음

  H410：장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함

• 예방조치문구

  P210：열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.

  P220：의류 그리고 가연성 물질로부터 멀리하시오.

  P234：원래의 용기에만 보관하시오.

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P271：옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.

  P273：환경으로 배출하지 마시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P302+P352：피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.

  P304+P340：흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

  P310：즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오. 삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 도움을 받으시오.

  P312：불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

  P321：(…) 처치를 하시오.

  P332+P313：피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.

  P362：오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기

  P370+P378：화재 시 불을 끄기 위해 (Section 5. 폭발, 화재시 대처방법의 적절한 소화제)을(를) 사용하시오.

  P391：누출물을 모으시오.

  P403+P233：용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 저장하시오.

  P403+P235：환기가 잘 되는 곳에 보관하고 저온으로 유지하시오.

  P405：밀봉하여 저장하시오.

  P411：보관 시 ...℃/...℉를 넘지 않도록 하시오.

  P420：격리하여 보관하시오.

  P501：...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

디이소프로필 퍼옥시디카보네이트 MSDS

• Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate

디이소프로필 퍼옥시디카보네이트 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  White crystalline solid with a mild characteristicodor; mp 8–10°C (46.4–50°F); density1.080 at 15°C (59°F); slightly soluble inwater, 0.04% at 25°C (77°F), soluble in ether,chloroform, benzene, hexane, and isooctane.

• 용도

  It is used as a catalyst to initiate polymerizationreactions to produce polymers fromethylene, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride,and vinyl esters. Polymers of increasedlinearity and better properties can be obtainedby optimizing its concentration, temperature,and pressure conditions.

• 일반 설명

  A white solid (shipped packed in Dry Ice to stabilize) with a sharp unpleasant odor. Insoluble in sater and sinks in water. Used as polymerization catalyst.

• 공기와 물의 반응

  Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. Spontaneous decomposition at room temperature releases flammable toxic products.

• 반응 프로필

  ISOPROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE decomposes violently or explosively at temperatures 0-10°C owing to self- accelerating exothermic decomposition; Several explosions were due to shock, heat, or friction; amines and certain metals can cause accelerated decomposition [Bretherick 1979 p. 156]. Spontaneous decomposition possible at room temperature to release flammable and corrosive products (presence of stabilizer reduces this possibility). A strong oxidizing agent. May ignite organic compounds on contact, hence a fire risk. Strongly reduced material such as sulfides, nitrides, and hydrides can react explosively. Reacts at least to produce heat when mixed with members of most chemical classes. These reactions often generate gases (toxic and nontoxic). Subject to decomposition, buildup of heat and even an explosion if contaminated with a catalyst (often a transition metal such as cobalt, iron, manganese, nickel, or vanadium or a salt of a transition metal).

• 건강위험

  Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate is a moderateskin irritant. The irritation can be severe onrabbit skin. Eye contact can cause conjunctivitisand corneal ulcerations, which, however,are fully recoverable in 1–2 weeks. Itstoxicity is very low. There is no report of itsill effect on humans. It may cause dermatitison sensitive skin.
  LD₅₀ value, oral (rats): 21,410 mg/kg.

• 화학 반응

  Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: May decompose with the formation of oxygen when in contact with metals; Stability During Transport: Unstable at temperatures above 0°F with the formation of oxygen gas; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

• Safety Profile

  Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A severe eye irritant. Very dangerous fire hazard. Dangerously unstable above 10°C. An impactand heat-sensitive explosive. Solutions may spontaneously explode (the hazard increases with concentration). Storage in sealed containers map be dangerous. Explodes on contact with amines or potassium iodide. May explode on contact with organic matter. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes. See also PEROXIDES, ORGANIC

• 폐기물 처리

  Larger quantities can be disposed of by scatteringin a disposal area where it melts andgradually decomposes. Small quantities aredestroyed by adding slowly to 5% alcoholicKOH. Solutions in small amount may be disposedof in porous sandy soils.

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