Deslorelin

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H315：피부에 자극을 일으킴

  H319：눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴

  H335：호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P302+P352：피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.

Deslorelin 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 개요

  Deslorelin is an injectable gonadotropin releasing hormone super-agonist also known as an LHRH agonist. It stops the production of sex hormones with potential antineoplastic activity. Deslorelin binds to and activates pituitary gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors. Continuous, prolonged administration of goserelin in males results in pituitary GnRH receptor desensitization and inhibition of pituitary secretion of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), leading to a significant decline in testosterone production; in females, prolonged administration results in a decrease in estradiol production.

• 화학적 성질

  White powder, tens of times more biologically active than natural LH-RH, is synthesized by solid-phase or liquid-phase synthesis method using the corresponding protected amino acid monomers as raw materials.

• 용도

  Induction of ovulation in estrous mares Reproduction control in dogs

• 상표명

  Somagard [as acetate] (Roberts Pharmaceutical).

• 부작용

  The most common side effects include swelling, sensitivity, and redness or warmth at the injection site. Rarely reported side effects in dogs include prolonged estrus and uterine infections.

• Veterinary Drugs and Treatments

  Deslorelin is approved for inducing ovulation in estrual mares. There is also interest in developing dosages and dosage forms as a long-term, reversible contraceptive in a variety of animal species, as a treatment for prostatic disease in male dogs, and incontinence in ovariectomized dogs. At the time of writing, deslorelin in not available in the USA, but is marketed in Canada.
  In humans, deslorelin has been investigated for treating children with precocious puberty, and in adults for prostate carcinoma, dysmenorrhea, fibroids, and endometriosis.

• 참고 문헌

  [1] CLAIRE GROSSET. Contraceptive effect and potential side-effects of deslorelin acetate implants in rats (Rattus norvegicus): preliminary observations.[J]. Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2012, 76 3: 209-214.
  [2] STEFANO ROMAGNOLI. Chronic Use of Deslorelin in Dogs: Six Cases (2005-2022).[J]. Animals, 2023, 13 2. DOI:10.3390/ani13020265.
  [3] K E OERTER. Adult height in precocious puberty after long-term treatment with deslorelin.[J]. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1991, 73 6: 1235-1240. DOI:10.1210/jcem-73-6-1235.

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