사이클로산

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H331：흡입하면 유독함

  H411：장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유독함

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P271：옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.

  P273：환경으로 배출하지 마시오.

  P391：누출물을 모으시오.

  P403+P233：용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 저장하시오.

사이클로산 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  Cycolate is an oily, clear, or amber to yellow liquid. Aromatic odor;

• 용도

  Herbicide used to control several broad-leaved weeds and many annual grasses in sugar beets, table beets and spinach

• 일반 설명

  Colorless liquid with an aromatic odor. Used as a selective systemic herbicide.

• 공기와 물의 반응

  Thio and dithiocarbamates slowly decompose in aqueous solution to form carbon disulfide and methylamine or other amines. Such decompositions are accelerated by acids or alkalis.

• 반응 프로필

  CYCLOATE is a thiocarbamate ester. Flammable gases are generated by the combination of thiocarbamates and dithiocarbamates with aldehydes, nitrides, and hydrides. Thiocarbamates and dithiocarbamates are incompatible with acids, peroxides, and acid halides.

• 농업용

  Herbicide: Used to control broadleaf weeds, annual and perennial grasses and nutgrass in spinach, beets, and sugar beets. Not approved for use in EU countries. Actively registered in the U.S.

• 상품명

  ETSAN®; EUREX®; R-2063®; RO- NEET®; RO-NEET®-6E; RO-NEET® 10G; RONIT®; SABET®

• 잠재적 노출

  Cycolate is a thiocarbamate herbicide used to control broad leaf weeds, annual and perennial grasses and nutgrass in spinach, beets, and sugar beets.

• 환경귀착

  Soil. The reported half-life in soil is approximately 4–8 weeks (Hartley and Kidd, 1987)
  Groundwater. According to the U.S. EPA (1986) cycloate has a high potential to leach to groundwater
  Plant. Cycloate is rapidly metabolized in sugarbeets to carbon dioxide, ethylcyclohexylamine, sugars, amino acids and other natural constituents (Humburg et al., 1989)
  Chemical/Physical. In the gas phase, cycloate reacts with hydroxyl and NO3 radicals but not with ozone. With hydroxy radicals, cleavage of the cyclohexyl ring was suggested leading to the formation of a compound tentatively identified as C2H5(CHO)NC(O)SC2H5. The calculated photolysis lifetimes of cycloate in the troposphere with hydroxyl and NO3 radicals are 5.2 hours and 1.4 days, respectively (Kwok et al., 1992).

• 운송 방법

  UN3082 Environmentally Hazardous substances, liquid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous haz- ardous material, Technical Name Required

• 비 호환성

  Cycolate reacts violently with powerful oxidizers such as calcium hypochlorite. Thiocarbamate esters are combustible. Poisonous gases are generated by the thermal decomposition of thiocarbamate compounds, including carbon disulfide, oxides of sulfur, oxides of nitro- gen, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and methylamine. Thio and dithiocarbamates slowly decompose in aqueous solu- tion to form carbon disulfide and methylamine or other amines. Such decompositions are accelerated by acids. Flammable gases are generated by the combination of thio- carbamates with aldehydes, nitrides, and hydrides. Thiocarbamates are incompatible with acids, peroxides, and acid halides.

• 폐기물 처리

  Do not discharge into drains or sewers. Dispose of waste material as hazardous waste using a licensed disposal contractor to an approved landfill. Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guid- ance on acceptable disposal practices. Incineration with effluent gas scrubbing is recommended. Containers must be disposed of properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

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