ルビジウムヒドロキシド

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H314：重篤な皮膚の薬傷?眼の損傷

• 注意書き

  P261：粉じん/煙/ガス/ミスト/蒸気/スプレーの吸入を避ける こと。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P301+P312：飲み込んだ場合：気分が悪い時は医師に連絡する こと。

  P303+P361+P353：皮膚（または髪）に付着した場合：直ちに汚染された衣 類をすべて脱ぐこと/取り除くこと。皮膚を流水/シャワー で洗うこと。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

ルビジウムヒドロキシド 価格

ルビジウムヒドロキシド 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 化学的特性

  clear colorless solution

• 物理的性質

  Grayish-white orthogonal crystals; hygroscopic; density 3.2 g/cm³; melts at 301°C; very soluble in water (100 g/100 mL at 15°C), the solution highly alkaline; soluble in ethanol.

• 使用

  Rubidium hydroxide is an important intermediate in the synthesis of other rubidium compounds and can be used as a catalyst in oxidative chlorination reactions. It is also used in photography and storage batteries. Adding Rubidium hydroxide to fireworks to give it a violet color.

• 製造方法

  Rubidium hydroxide may be obtained as an intermediate in recovering rubidium metal from mineral lepidolite (see Rubidium). In the laboratory it may be prepared by adding barium hydroxide to a solution of rubidium sulfate. The insoluble barium sulfate is separated by filtration:
  Rb₂SO₄ + Ba(OH)₂ → 2RbOH + BaSO₄
  Preparation should be in nickel or silver containers because rubidium hydroxide attacks glass. The solution is concentrated by partial evaporation. The commercial product is usually a 50% aqueous solution.

• 一般的な説明

  A clear aqueous solution. Very caustic. Very irritating to skin and eyes. Used in electric storage batteries.

• 空気と水の反応

  Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. May generate large amounts of heat when diluted with water.

• 反応プロフィール

  A strong base. Forms caustic solution in water [Merck 11th ed. 1989].

• 危険性

  Strong irritant to tissue.

• 健康ハザード

  TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

• 火災危険

  Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Some are oxidizers and may ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.

• 安全性プロファイル

  Moderately toxic by ingestion. A powerful, corrosive irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of RbzO. See also POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE and RUBIDIUM.

ルビジウムヒドロキシド 上流と下流の製品情報

ルビジウムヒドロキシド 生産企業

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ルビジウムヒドロキシド スペクトルデータ(IR1)

1310-82-3, ルビジウムヒドロキシド キーワード