フェンスクシミド

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Warning

• 危険有害性情報

  H302：飲み込むと有害

フェンスクシミド 価格

フェンスクシミド 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 効能

  抗けいれん薬

• 説明

  Phensuximide is an anticonvulsant. It inhibits seizures induced by maximal electroshock (MES) and pentylenetetrazole in mice (ED₅₀s = 112 and 50 mg/kg, respectively). Phensuximide (1.25 mmol/kg, i.p.) induces proteinuria and hematuria in rats. Formulations containing phensuximide have been used in the treatment of petit mal seizures.

• 使用

  Phensuximide, like ethosuximide, is an anticonvulsant drug used in minor forms of epilepsy.

• 臨床応用

  Phensuximide occasionally is used for the treatment of absence seizures refractory to other drugs, although it is considered to be less effective than ethosuximide. It is excreted in both urine and bile, and it may cause harmless pink to red discoloration of the urine. It should be used with caution in patients with acute intermittent porphyria.

• 純化方法

  Crystallise phensuximide from hot 95% EtOH (m 72-73o). At 25o 1g of the imide dissolves in 1g of *C6H6, 18g of Et2O, 9.5g of EtOH, 5.1g of MeOH and 235g of H2O. [Beilstein 21 II 300, 21 III/IV 5465.]

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