ヨウ化イソプロパミド

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Warning

• 危険有害性情報

  H315：皮膚刺激

  H319：強い眼刺激

  H335：呼吸器への刺激のおそれ

• 注意書き

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

ヨウ化イソプロパミド 価格

ヨウ化イソプロパミド 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色～ほとんど白色粉末～結晶

• 効能

  消化性潰瘍薬, ムスカリン受容体拮抗薬

• 使用

  Isopropamide Iodide acts as an anticholinergic compound with inhibitory activity. Also acts as a muscarinic receptor antagonist which can be applied to treatment of diseases affecting cognition including Alzheimer’s disease.

• 使用

  Isopropamide inhibits muscarinic action of acetylcholine on postganglionic parasympathetic effector regions. It is used for treating stomach ulcers and inflamed intestine.

• 一般的な説明

  Isopropamide iodide, 3-carbamoyl-3,3-diphenylpropyl)diisopropylmethylammoniumiodide (Darbid), occurs as a bitter, white to pale yellow, crystallinepowder that is only sparingly soluble in water butfreely soluble in chloroform and alcohol.
  This drug, introduced in 1957, is a potent anticholinergic,producing atropine-like effects peripherally. Even with itsquaternary nature, it does not cause sympathetic blockade atthe ganglionic level except at high dosages. Its principal distinguishingfeature is its long duration of action. A singledose can provide antispasmodic and antisecretory effects foras long as 12 hours.

• 臨床応用

  ISOPROPAMIDE IODIDE is used as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of pepticulcer and other conditions of the GI tract associated withhypermotility and hyperacidity. It has the usual side effectsof anticholinergics (dryness of mouth, mydriasis, difficulturination) and is contraindicated in glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy,etc.

• 合成

  Isopropamide, (3-carbamoyl-3,3-diphenylpropyl)di-iso-propylmethyl ammonium iodide (14.1.25), is synthesized by alkylating diphenylacetonitrile with di-isopropylaminoethylchloride in the presence of sodium amide, and the subsequent hydrolysis of the nitrile group of the resulting compound (14.1.23) to an amide group (14.1.24). Alkylation of this compound with methyliodide gives isopropamide (14.1.25) [19¨C22].

  

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