トリアゾラム

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H225：引火性の高い液体および蒸気

  H370：臓器の障害

• 注意書き

  P210：熱/火花/裸火/高温のもののような着火源から遠ざ けること。－禁煙。

  P260：粉じん/煙/ガス/ミスト/蒸気/スプレーを吸入しないこ と。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P301+P310：飲み込んだ場合：直ちに医師に連絡すること。

  P311：医師に連絡すること。

トリアゾラム 価格

トリアゾラム 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色～ほとんど白色, 結晶性粉末～粉末

• 溶解性

  エタノール(95)に溶けにくく、アセトンに極めて溶けにくく、水にほとんど溶けない。

• 解説

  睡眠導入剤として不眠症や麻酔前投薬に用いられる薬。服用後の朦朧(もうろう)状態や、途中で目が覚めたときの行動の記憶消失がみられ、また若者の乱用などがあり、問題視されている。商品名ハルシオン。
  小学館 デジタル大辞泉について　情報 | 凡例

• 用途

  生化学用試薬、神経作用物質。

• 用途

  ベンゾジアゼピン系化合物で す。GABA 受容体に作用し、中枢神経抑制作 用を示します。作用時間は超短時間です。

• 用途

  ロフラゼプ酸エチル (ethyl loflazepate) は、ベンゾジアゼピン系の緩和精神安定剤、抗不安薬の一種。

• 効能

  催眠鎮静薬

• 商品名

  ハルシオン (ファイザー)

• 化学的特性

  Yellow Solid

• 使用

  Triazolam

• 世界保健機関（WHO）

  Triazolam, a benzodiazepine derivative with sedative and hypnotic activity, was introduced in 1978 for themanagement of insomnia. It is controlled under Schedule IV of the 1971 Convention of Psychotropic Substances. Concern regarding the psychotropic effects of triazolam was first raised in the Netherlands in 1979 when this compound was suspended for sale and subsequently withdrawn by the Committee for the Evaluation of Medicines on the basis of reports of a reversible complex of symptoms including paranoia, depersonalization, nightmares, suicidal tendency and hyperaesthesia in patients receiving the drug. The basis for this decision was later successfully contested by the manufacturer and the drug was reregistered in early 1990 with a revised product information. However, concern was regenerated elsewhere that higher doses are associated with an unacceptable incidence of unwanted effects and the manufacturer has eventually withdrawn 0.5 mg tablets on a worldwide basis. In 1991 the issue of the safety of triazolam was again reopened by reports of retrograde amnesia and depression among patients taking the decreased recommended dosages. The product information has been revised by the United States FDA to include more rigorous cautions regarding dosage. In the Member States of the European Communities the products have been suspended pending further review by the EC Committee on Proprietary Medicinal Products.

• 一般的な説明

  Triazolam, 8-chloro-6-(o-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4] benzodiazepine(Halcion), has all of the characteristic benzodiazepine pharmacologicalactions. It is an ultra–short-acting hypnoticbecause it is rapidly α-hydroxylated to the 1-methyl alcohol,which is then rapidly conjugated and excreted.Consequently, it has gained popularity as sleep inducers, especiallyin elderly patients, because it causes less daytimesedation. It is metabolically inactivated primarily by hepaticand intestinal CYP3A4; therefore, coadministration withgrapefruit juice increases its peak plasma concentration by30%, leading to increased drowsiness.

トリアゾラム 上流と下流の製品情報

28911-01-5, トリアゾラム キーワード