ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-AG
2-AG
2-AG
- CAS No.53847-30-6
- Chemical Name:2-AG
- CBNumber:CB5280603
- Molecular Formula:C23H38O4
- Formula Weight:378.55
- MOL File:53847-30-6.mol
2-AG Property
- Boiling point 508.6±50.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density 0.992±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- Flash point 2 °C
- storage temp. -20°C
- solubility DMSO: 10 mg/ml; Ethanol: Miscible; PBS (pH 7.2): ~150 μg/ml
- pka 13.54±0.10(Predicted)
- form acetonitrile solution
- color Colorless to light yellow
- CAS DataBase Reference 53847-30-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores 1
- FDA UNII 8D239QDW64
- UNSPSC Code 12352211
- NACRES NA.77
Safety
- Hazard Codes :F,Xn
- Risk Statements :11-20/21/22-36
- Safety Statements :26-36/37-16
- RIDADR :UN 1648 3/PG 2
- WGK Germany :2
-
NFPA 704:
3 2 0
-
Symbol(GHS)
- Signal wordDanger
- Hazard statements H225-H302+H312+H332-H319
- Precautionary statements P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
2-AG Price
More Price(1)
- Brand: Sigma-Aldrich(India)
- Product number: A8973
- Product name : 2-Arachidonyl glycerol
- Purity: ~10?mg/mL, ≥98% (HPLC)
- Packaging: 5MG
- Price: ₹29738.8
- Updated: 2022/06/14
- Buy: Buy
2-AG Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
- Uses 2-Arachidonoylglycerol is a major endocannabinoid, which can inhibit synaptic transmission by presynaptic cannabinoid CB1 receptors. It plays an inhibitory role in the bombesin-induced activation of central adrenomedullary outflow in rats.
- Definition ChEBI: An endocannabinoid and an endogenous agonist of the cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). It is an ester formed from omega-6-arachidonic acid and glycerol.
- General Description 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), is an endocannabinoid, an endogenous agonist of the CB1 receptor. 2-AG, unlike anandamide, is present at relatively high levels in the central nervous system; it is the most abundant molecular species of monoacylglycerol found in mouse and rat brain (~5-10 nmol/g tissue). Detection of 2-AG in brain tissue is complicated by the relative ease of its isomerization to 1-AG during standard lipid extraction conditions. Unlike anandamide, formation of 2-AG is calcium-dependent and is mediated by the activities of phospholipase C (PLC) and diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL). 2-AG acts as a full agonist at the CB1 receptor. At a concentration of 0.3nM, 2-AG induces a rapid, transient increase in intracellular free calcium in NG108-15 neuroblastoma X glioma cells through a CB1 receptor-dependent mechanism. 2-AG is hydrolyzed in vitro by monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), and the uncharacterized serine hydrolase enzymes ABHD6 and ABHD12.
- Biological Activity Endogenous cannabinoid ligand that acts as a potent agonist at GPR55 (EC 50 values are 3, 519 and 618 nM at GPR55, CB 1 and CB 2 respectively; K i values are 472 and 1400 nM at CB 1 and CB 2 respectively). Found in the brain at concentrations 1000-fold higher than that of anandamide.
- Biochem/physiol Actions Endogenous cannabinoid receptor agonist.
- Enzyme inhibitor This potent endocannabinoid (FW = 378.30 g/mol; CAS 53847-30-6; Symbol: 2-AG), also known as 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanyl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)- 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate, is an endogenous agonist of the CB1, the G- protein-coupled Cannabinoid receptor type-1 found primarily in the central and peripheral nervous system. 2-AG is found at highest concentrations in the CNS, where it exerts its cannabinoid-like neuromodulatory effects. Found in milk, 2-AG plays a role in sustaining infant suckling, and the selective CB1 receptor antagonist SR141617A (N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4- chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3- carboxamide) permanently prevents milk ingestion in a dose-dependent manner, when administered to mouse pups, within 1 day of birth. 2-AG is formed by phospholipase C (PLC) and diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) from arachidonic acid-containing diacylglycerol (DAG). In the CNS, three serine-hydrolases, monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), a,b-hydrolase- domain-6 (ABHD6) and a,b-hydrolase-domain 12 (ABHD12) are responsible for inactivation of the primary 2-arachidonoylglycerol. Irreversible ABHD6 inhibitors show exceptional potency and selectivity in cells (<5 nM) and, at equivalent doses in mice (1 mg/kg), acting as systemic and peripherally restricted inhibitors, respectively. Indeed, selective knockdown of ABHD6 in metabolic tissues protects mice from high-fat-diet-induced obesity, hepatic steatosis, and systemic insulin resistance.
- storage Store at -80°C
2-AG Preparation Products And Raw materials
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53847-30-6, 2-AGRelated Search:
- 1-OCTADECANOYL-2-[(CIS,CIS,CIS,CIS)-5,8,11,14-EICOSATETRAENOYL]-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE 1,2-DI5,8,11,14(ALL-CIS)EICOSATETRAENOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE SPECS AG-205/15424553 1-AG 17-AAG SPECS AG-205/25005652 1-STEAROYL-2-ARACHIDONOYL-PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5-TRIPHOSPHATE, (NA+ SALT) 2-AG-D5 2-AG 1-O-HEXADECYL-2-ARACHIDONYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE 1-STEAROYL-2-ARACHIDONOYL-SN-GLYCEROL 2-AG-D8 TRIARACHIDONIN SPECS AG-205/25006771 2-ARACHIDONYL GLYCEROL, [GLYCEROL 1,3-3H] PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE, L-ALPHA-1-O HEXADECYL-1-2-ARACHIDONYL, [ARACHIDONYL-5,6,8,9,11,12,14,15-3H(N)] PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE, L-ALPHA-1-PALMITOYL-, 2-ARACHIDONYL, [ARACHIDONYL-1-14C] PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE, L-ALPHA-1-PALMITOYL, 2-ARACHIDONYL, [ARACHIDONYL-1-14C]
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- 53847-30-6
- 2-Monoarachidonin
- Inhibitor,2 Arachidonoylglycerol,2-Arachidonoylglycerol,2Arachidonoylglycerol,Endogenous Metabolite,inhibit,Cannabinoid Receptor
- 2-ARACHIDONOYLGLYCEROL
- 2-ARACHIDONYLGLYCEROL
- (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-1,3-Dihydroxypropan-2-yl icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate
- 2-Arachidonyl Glycerol (~70%)
- 2-Arachidonylglycerol (acetonitrile solution)
- 2-Arachidonyl glycerol solution in acetonitrile
- 2-Monoarachidonoylglycerol
- (all-Z)-5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic Acid 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxyMethyl)ethyl Ester
- 2-Arachidonyl Glycerol (90%)
- 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester, (all-Z)-
- 5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester, (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-
- 2-Ara-gl
- 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate
- 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethylester
- (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoicacid
- NOLADIN
- 2-AG
- (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5,8,11,14-EICOSATETRAENOIC ACID, 2-HYDROXY-1-(HYDROXYMETHYL)ETHYL ESTER
- 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-EICOSATETRAENOIC ACID, 2-GLYCERYL ESTER