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3,3'-IMINODIPROPIONITRILE Structure

3,3'-IMINODIPROPIONITRILE

Chemical Properties

Melting point -6 °C
Boiling point 205 °C25 mm Hg(lit.)
Density  1.02 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.47(lit.)
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
form  clear liquid
pka 6.13±0.19(Predicted)
color  Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Water Solubility  Soluble in water.
Stability Stable, but moisture sensitive. Reaction with moisture may lead to a build up of pressure in sealed bottles. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 111-94-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 3XP1CVU865
EPA Substance Registry System 3,3'-Iminobispropanenitrile (111-94-4)

Safety

Symbol(GHS) GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Signal wordWarning
Hazard statements H315-H319-H301-H318-H335
Precautionary statements P261-P280a-P301+P310a-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a-P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26
RIDADR  UN 3334
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  UG2975000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29269095
Hazardous Substances Data 111-94-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity A neurotoxic synthetic nitrile that causes proximal axonopathies in the spinal cord and brain stem. The proximal axonal swellings are due to interruption of slow axonal transport, resulting in a large accumulation of neurofilaments. Secondary to these effects is a progressive atrophy of the distal axon, secondary demyelination, and gliosis. The slow axonal transport defect appears to be selective, as little evidence for perturbations in fast axonal transport have been reported. Behaviorally, IDPN induces hyperactivity, a “waltzing syndrome,” circling and head-rolling in mice and rats. IDPN intoxication has been advanced as a model for certain motor neuron degenerative diseases such as amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and hereditary canine spinal muscular atrophy (HCSMA).
NFPA 704:
1
2 0

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