Uses
Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) sodium is an orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen sodium inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen sodium can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers[1][2][5][8].
in vivo
Ibuprofen sodium (fed in animal feedings, 300 mg/kg, 14 days) reduces overall tumor growth and enhances anti-tumor immune characteristics without adverse autoimmune reactions in a model of postpartum breast cancer[5].
Ibuprofen sodium (subcutaneous injection, 60 mg/kg, every second day for 15 days) reduces the risk of neuropathy in a rat model of chronic Oxaliplatin?induced peripheral neuropathy[6].
Ibuprofen sodium (oral administration, 20 mg/kg, every 12 hours, 5 doses total) decreases muscle growth (average muscle fiber cross-sectional area) without affecting regulation of supraspinatus tendon adaptions to exercise[7].
Ibuprofen sodium (oral administration, 35 mg/kg, twice daily) attenuates the Inflammatory response to pseudomonas aeruginosa in a rat model of chronic pulmonary infection[8].
| Animal Model: | Syngeneic (D2A1) orthotopic Balb/c mouse model of PPBC (postpartum)[5] |
| Dosage: | 300 mg/kg, daily for 14 days |
| Administration: | Fed in animal feedings (added to pulverized standard chow and mixed dry, then mixed with water, made into chow pellets and dried thoroughly) |
| Result: | Suppresed tumor growth, reduced presence of immature monocytes and increased numbers of T cells.
Enhanced Th1 associated cytokines as well as promoted tumor border accumulation of T cells.
|
| Animal Model: | Oxaliplatin?induced peripheral neuropathy[6] |
| Dosage: | 60 mg/kg, every second day for 15 days |
| Administration: | Subcutaneous injection |
| Result: | Lowered sensory nerve conduction velocity (SNCV). |
References
[1] Noreen Y, et al. Development of a radiochemical cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 in vitro assay for identification of natural products as inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthesis. J Nat Prod. 1998 Jan;61(1):2-7. DOI:
10.1021/np970343j[2] Hassan Akrami, et al. Inhibitory effect of ibuprofen on tumor survival and angiogenesis in gastric cancer cell. Tumour Biol. 2015 May;36(5):3237-43. DOI:
10.1007/s13277-014-2952-3[3] Sharon M Rymut, et al. Ibuprofen regulation of microtubule dynamics in cystic fibrosis epithelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2016 Aug 1;311(2):L317-27. DOI:
10.1152/ajplung.00126.2016[4] Emmanuelle Bignon, et al. Ibuprofen and ketoprofen potentiate UVA-induced cell death by a photosensitization process. Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 21;7(1):8885. DOI:
10.1038/s41598-017-09406-8[5] Nathan D Pennock, et al. Ibuprofen supports macrophage differentiation, T cell recruitment, and tumor suppression in a model of postpartum breast cancer. J Immunother Cancer. 2018 Oct 1;6(1):98. DOI:
10.1186/s40425-018-0406-y[6] Thomas Kr?ig?rd, et al. Protective effect of ibuprofen in a rat model of chronic oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy. Exp Brain Res. 2019 Oct;237(10):2645-2651. DOI:
10.1007/s00221-019-05615-x[7] Sarah Ilkhanipour Rooney, et al. Ibuprofen Differentially Affects Supraspinatus Muscle and Tendon Adaptations to Exercise in a Rat Model. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Sep;44(9):2237-45. DOI:
10.1177/0363546516646377[8] M W Konstan, et al. Ibuprofen attenuates the inflammatory response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a rat model of chronic pulmonary infection. Implications for antiinflammatory therapy in cystic fibrosis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Jan;141(1):186-92. DOI:
10.1164/ajrccm/141.1.186
