Chlormequatchlorid (ISO)

Bezeichnung:Chlormequatchlorid (ISO)

CAS-Nr999-81-5

Englisch Name:Chlormequat chloride

CBNumberCB8422860

SummenformelC5H13Cl2N

Molgewicht158.07

MOL-Datei999-81-5.mol

Synonyma

Chlormequatchlorid

Chlormequatchlorid (ISO)

(2-Chlorethyl)trimethylammoniumchlorid

Chlormequatchlorid (ISO) physikalisch-chemischer Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt	239-243 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Siedepunkt	260.3°C (rough estimate)
Dichte	1.2228 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex	1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp.	Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
Löslichkeit	DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Aggregatzustand	Crystalline Powder or Crystals
Farbe	White to off-white
Wasserlöslichkeit	almost transparency
Sensitive	Hygroscopic
Merck	14,2104
BRN	3563994
Stabilität	Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Corrodes many metals. Very hygroscopic.
CAS Datenbank	999-81-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen	Chlormequat chloride (999-81-5)

Sicherheit

Kennzeichnung gefährlicher	Xn
R-Sätze:	21/22
S-Sätze:	36/37
RIDADR	UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany	2
RTECS-Nr.	BP5250000
F	3-10
TSCA	Yes
HazardClass	6.1
PackingGroup	III
HS Code	29239000
Giftige Stoffe Daten	999-81-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxizität	LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 7 i.v., 54 orally (Hennighausen, Wiegershausen)

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

Chlormequat chloride Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

ERSCHEINUNGSBILD
FARBLOSE BIS WEISSE STARK HYGROSKOPISCHE KRISTALLE MIT CHARAKTERISTISCHEM GERUCH.
CHEMISCHE GEFAHREN
Zersetzung beim Erhitzen unter Bildung giftiger und ätzender Rauche mit Stickstoffoxidenund Chlorwasserstoff. Zersetzung beim Erhitzen mit stark alkalischen wässrigen Lösungen unter Bildung von Trimethylamin und anderen gasförmigen Produkten. Greift viele Metalle in Gegenwart von Wasser an.
ARBEITSPLATZGRENZWERTE
TLV nicht festgelegt (ACGIH 2005).
MAK nicht festgelegt (DFG 2005).
AUFNAHMEWEGE
Aufnahme in den Körper durch Inhalation des Aerosols, über die Haut und durch Verschlucken.
INHALATIONSGEFAHREN
Verdampfung bei 20°C vernachlässigbar; eine gesundheitsschädliche Partikelkonzentration in der Luft kann jedoch beim Dispergieren schnell erreicht werden.
WIRKUNGEN BEI KURZZEITEXPOSITION
WIRKUNGEN BEI KURZZEITEXPOSITION:
Das Aerosol dieser Substanz reizt leicht die Augen. Möglich sind Auswirkungen auf das Nervensystem: cholinerge Symptome ohne Hemmung der Acetylcholinesterase (s. Anm.)
LECKAGE
Verschüttetes Material in Behältern sammeln; falls erforderlich durch Anfeuchten Staubentwicklung verhindern. Reste sorgfältig sammeln. An sicheren Ort bringen. NICHT in die Umwelt gelangen lassen. Persönliche Schutzausrüstung: Atemschutzgerät, P2-Filter für schädliche Partikel.
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R21/22:Gesundheitsschädlich bei Berührung mit der Haut und beim Verschlucken.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
Beschreibung
Chlormequat chloride is a white to yellowishcrystalline solid with a fish-like odor. Molecularweight=158.1; Freezing/Melting point=245℃ (decomposes); Hazard Identification (based on NFPA 704 M RatingSystem): Health 3, Flammability 0, Reactivity 0. Highly soluble in water. Carrier solvents used in commercial productsmay alter physical and toxicological properties.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Chlormequat chloride is a white to yellowish crystalline solid with a fish-like odor.
Chemische Eigenschaften
white or light yellow crystals
Verwenden
Plant growth regulator on ornamental plants.
Verwenden
Chlorocholine Chloride is a plant growth regulator that is primarily used on ornamental plants.
Definition
A phytocidal bipyridilium quaternary ammonium salt.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
White crystals with a fishlike odor. Used as a plant growth regulator. Said to be effective for cereal grains, tomatoes, and peppers.
Air & Water Reaktionen
Very hygroscopic. Water soluble. Aqueous solutions are acidic.
Reaktivität anzeigen
Chlormequat chloride is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Chlormequat chloride is corrosive to unprotected metals.
Hazard
Toxic; corrosive.
Health Hazard
Inhalation of spray and prolonged or repeated contact with skin should be avoided.
Brandgefahr
Flash point data for Chlormequat chloride are not available; however, Chlormequat chloride is probably combustible.
Landwirtschaftliche Anwendung
Plant growth regulator: Said to be effective for cereal grains, tomatoes, and peppers; cotton, grapes, mango, tobacco, vegetables. In California, major uses are in greenhouse plants and flowers and in nurseries, including geraniums, azaleas, hibiscus.
Handelsname
AC 38555®; ADJUST®, ATLAS CHLORMEQUAT®; CCC PLANT GROWTH REGULANT®; 60-CS-16®; CYCLOCEL®; CYCOCEL®; CYCOCEL-EXTRA®; CYCOGAN®; CYCOGAN EXTRA®; CYOCEL®; EI 38,555®; HICO CCC®; HORMOCEL-2CCC®; INCRECEL®; LIHOCIN®; RETACEL®; RETACIL®; STABILAN®; TUR®; WR 62®
Biochem/physiol Actions
Chlormequat (Chlorocholine) chloride is a synthetic plant growth regulator that inhibits gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis. It is used to study the mechanisms and effects of gibberellins on plant cell growth and differentiation.
Sicherheitsprofil
Human poison by ingestion and intravenous routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. Human systemic effects: respiratory depression. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. Mutation data reported.
mögliche Exposition
People engaged in the manufacture, formulation, and application of this plant growth regulator said to be effective for cereal grains, tomatoes, and peppers.
Erste Hilfe
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the skin,remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately withsoap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. If thischemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if heart actionhas stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical facility. Whenthis chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention.Give large quantities of water and induce vomiting. Do notmake an unconscious person vomit. Medical observation isrecommended for 24-48 h after breathing overexposure, aspulmonary edema may be delayed. As first aid for pulmonaryedema, a doctor or authorized paramedic may consideradministering a corticosteroid spray.
Lager
Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with chlormequat chloride you should be trained on its proper handlingand storage. Keep away from strong oxidizers. Store in acool, dry place and protect from heat and moisture. Sourcesof ignition, such as smoking and open flames, are prohibited where this chemical is used, handled, or stored in amanner that could create a potential fire or explosionhazard.
Versand/Shipping
UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.
Inkompatibilitäten
Chlormequat chloride decomposes on heating or in fire forming nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen chloride fumes. This chemical decomposes on heating with strong aqueous alkali solutions forming trimethylamine and other gaseous products. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause fire and explosions. Attacks many metals in presence of water.
Waste disposal
Incinerate in a unit with effluent gas scrubbing.

Chlormequat chloride Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Chlormequatchlorid (ISO) Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

999-81-5, Chlormequat chloride Verwandte Suche:

Send Inquriy