wesentliche Informationen chemische Eigenschaften Sicherheit Gefahreninformationscode (GHS) Zweck Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte Verwandte Suche

PICRIC ACID Struktur

2,4,6-Trinitrophenol

Bezeichnung:2,4,6-Trinitrophenol

CAS-Nr88-89-1

Englisch Name:PICRIC ACID

CBNumberCB1195194

SummenformelC6H3N3O7

Molgewicht229.1

MOL-Datei88-89-1.mol

Synonyma

Pikrinsure

2,4,6-Trinitrophenol

2,4,6-Trinitrophenol physikalisch-chemischer Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt 122-123 °C (dried material, Lit. Merck Index 12th Ed.)(lit.)
Siedepunkt 300℃
Dichte 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C
Dampfdichte 7.9 (vs air)
Dampfdruck 1 mm Hg ( 195 °C)
Brechungsindex 1.7630 (estimate)
Flammpunkt 150℃
storage temp.  Store at RT.
Löslichkeit alcohol: soluble1 (g/12 mL)(lit.)
pka 0.38(at 25℃)
Colour Index  10305
Aggregatzustand solution (saturated aqueous)
Wichte 1.005
Farbe yellow solution
Säure-Base-Indikators(pH-Indikatoren) 0.2(colourless)-1(yellow)
Explosionsgrenze 0.01%
Wasserlöslichkeit (mg/L):
66,670 at 100 °C (quoted, Windholz et al., 1983)
14,000 at 20 °C, 68,000 at 100 °C (quoted, Verschueren, 1983)
maximale Wellenlänge (λmax) 354nm
Merck  13,7492
BRN  423400
Expositionsgrenzwerte TLV-TWA skin 0.1 mg/m3 (ACGIH, OSHA, and MSHA).
Stabilität Stability Unstable; may detonate if struck, heated or ground. Highly flammable if dry. May explode if dry - keep wet at all times. Keep water content above 20%. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, most common metals, ammonia, strong reducing agents. Avoid shock, friction, heat. Compounds formed by reaction with
Major Application Explosives, power circuits, energetic materials, liquefied gas fuels, thin films, power generation, batteries, fuel cells, steel, gold films, nanopowder, antifreeze fluid for automobiles, polymerization inhibitors, tattoo removal from skin, antiinfiammatroy agent, treatment of neoplasm
InChIKey OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Datenbank 88-89-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen Picric acid (88-89-1)

Sicherheit

Kennzeichnung gefährlicher F,T,E,Xn
R-Sätze: 1-4-11-23/24/25-2-36-20/21/22-3
S-Sätze: 35-45-37-28-36/37-36-26-16-25
RIDADR  UN 1344 4.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  2
RTECS-Nr. TJ7875000
HazardClass  4.1
PackingGroup  I
Giftige Stoffe Daten 88-89-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxizität LC50 (48-h) for red killifish 513 mg/L (Yoshioka et al., 1986).
IDLA 75 mg/m3

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

PICRIC ACID Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden