Cassia

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

• Bildanzeige (GHS)

  

• Alarmwort

  Achtung

• Gefahrenhinweise

  H334：Kann bei Einatmen Allergie, asthmaartige Symptome oder Atembeschwerden verursachen.

• Sicherheit

  P261：Einatmen von Staub vermeiden.

  P285：Bei unzureichender Belüftung Atemschutz tragen.

  P304+P341：BEI EINATMEN: Bei Atembeschwerden an die frische Luft bringen und in einer Position ruhigstellen, die das Atmen erleichtert

  P342+P311：Bei Symptomen der Atemwege: GIFTINFORMATIONSZENTRUM/Arzt/... (geeignete Stelle für medizinische Notfallversorgung vom Hersteller/Lieferanten anzugeben) anrufen.

  P501：Inhalt/Behälter ... (Entsorgungsvorschriften vom Hersteller anzugeben) zuführen.

Cassia Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

• Chemische Eigenschaften

  A shrub up to 2 m (6.5 ft) tall; grows in tropical and subtropical countries and is cultivated in India and Pakistan. Some confusion exists in the botanical classification. Some pharmacopeae permit the use of only the Tinnevelly variety, C. augustifolia Vahl. This variety is taller and has a thicker foliage and smaller fruits than C. acutifolia Delile. Also, C. obovata is often classified as C. alexandria. C. medicinalis Bischoff var. Royleana has pinnate leaves consisting of a 7 to 15 cm long rachis and from five to nine pairs of short-petioled, lanceolate leaflets with an asymmetric base and acuminate apex. The fruits, commercially known as follicales, are greenish or sometimes brownish. The part used is the leaflet. Senna is the most commonly used laxative.

• Chemische Eigenschaften

  yellow, tan or brown powder

• Definition

  ChEBI: Sennoside A is a member of the class of sennosides that is rel-(9R,9'R)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 4', by beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy groups at positions 5 and 5', and by oxo groups at positions 10 and 10'. The exact stereochemisty at positions 9 and 9' is not known - it may be R,R (as shown) or S,S. It is a member of sennosides and an oxo dicarboxylic acid.

• Composition

  The leaves contain sennaemodin, sermanigrin, sermarhamnetin, and anthraquinones. Presence of anthraquinones including dianthrone glycosides, sennosides A and B (rhein dianthrones), sennosides C and D (rhein aloeemodin heterodianthrones) and several sennosides have been detected. Similar to leaves, the pod also contains rhein dianthrone glycosides. Two naphthalene glycosides isolated from senna leaves and pods are 6-hydroxymusicin glucoside and tinnevellin glucoside.* Senna contains anthracene derivatives (2.5 to 3.5% in the leaves, ~3.4% in the fruits of C. senna, 2.2 to 6.0% in the fruits of C. angustifolia). The chief components are sennosides A, A1 and B, as well as sennosides C and D. It also contains naphthalene derivatives including 6-hydroxymusizin glucoside (0.85% in C. senna), tinnevellin-6-glucoside (0.3% in C. angustifolia).

• Allgemeine Beschreibung

  Yellow-brown powder with a slight odor and taste.

• Air & Water Reaktionen

  Insoluble in water.

• Reaktivität anzeigen

  Cassia is incompatible with mineral acids, carbonates, infusion cinchona, lime water, salts of heavy metals and tartar emetic .

• Health Hazard

  SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to Cassia may include purging and blood in the stools. It can cause collapse. Griping and abortion also occur. The urine may acquire a marked yellow color, which changes to red on the addition of alkali.

• Brandgefahr

  Flash point data for Cassia are not available; however, Cassia is probably combustible.

Cassia Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

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