875685-44-2

Nitrated unsaturated fatty acids, such as 10- and 12-nitrolinoleate (LNO₂; ), cholesteryl nitrolinoleate, and nitrohydroxylinoleate, represent a new class of endogenous lipid-derived signalling molecules. LNO₂ isomers serve as potent endogenous ligands for PPARγ and can also decompose or be metabolized to release nitric oxide. 9-Nitrooleate is one of two regioisomers of nitrooleate, the other being 10-nitrooleate (OA-NO₂; used for the mixture of isomers), which are formed by nitration of oleic acid in approximately equal proportions in vivo. Peroxynitrite, acidified nitrite, and myeloperoxidase in the presence of H₂O₂ and nitrite, all mediate the nitration of oleic acid. OA-NO₂ is found in human plasma as the free acid and esterified in phospholipids at concentrations of 619 ± 52 nM and 302 ± 369 nM, respectively. OA-NO₂ activates PPARγ approximately 7-fold at a concentration of 1 μM and effectively promotes the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadiopcytes to adipocytes at 3 μM.

9-Nitrooleic Acid is a bioactive, nitric-oxide derived fatty acid. 9-Nitrooleic Acid II-induced hypertension. 9-Nitrooleic Acid is an endogenous PPAR agonist which may offer an effective and safe therapeutic intervention for obesity and obesity-related conditions.

9-Nitrooleic Acid is a bioactive, nitric-oxide derived fatty acid. 9-Nitrooleic Acid thats acts as an irreversible inhibitor of xanthine oxidoreductase. 9-Nitrooleic Acid is a novel antagonist of Ang II-induced hypertension. 9-Nitrooleic Acid is an endogenous PPAR agonist which may offer an effective and safe therapeutic intervention for obesity and obesity-related conditions.

ChEBI: (9E)-9-nitrooctadecenoic acid is a nitro fatty acid that is (9E)-octadec-9-enoic (elaidic) acid substituted by a nitro group at position 9. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a long-chain fatty acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid and a nitro fatty acid. It is functionally related to an elaidic acid.

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