Chemical Properties
Lead stearate is an organic lead compound.
It is a white powder with a slight fatty odor.
Potential Exposure
It is used as a stabilizer for plastics
and rubber processing; in extreme-pressure lubricants and
as a drier in varnishes
First aid
Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency
medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not
breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim
ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration
with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way
valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer
oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance,
immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at
least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading
material on unaffected skin. Keep victim warm and quiet.
Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to
substance may be delayed. Ensure that medical personnel
are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to
protect themselves. Medical observation is recommended for
24 to 48 hours after breathing overexposure, as pulmonary
edema may be delayed. As first aid for pulmonary edema, a
doctor or authorized paramedic may consider administering
a drug or other inhalation therapy.
Shipping
UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical
Name Required
Incompatibilities
Dust may form explosive mixture with
air; keep away from high heat and sources of ignition.
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides,
permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine,
etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away
from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides
Description
Lead stearate is an organic lead compound. Itis a white powder with a slight fatty odor. Molecularweight = 1734.87; Freezing/Melting point = 116℃; Flashpoint = 232℃. Hazard Identification (based on NFPA-704M Rating System): Health 2, Flammability 1, Reactivity 0.Insoluble in water.
storage
Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with thischemical you should be trained on its proper handling andstorage. Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, wellventilated area away from heat, oxidizers, strong acids.Dust may explode at high temperature. Lead is regulated byan OSHA Standard 1910.1025. All requirements of the standard must be followed.
Short Term Exposure
Ingestion of large amounts of leadmay lead to seizures, coma, and death. The effects of exposure to fumes and dusts of inorganic lead may notdevelop quickly. Symptoms may include decreased physicalfitness, fatigue, sleep disturbance, headache, aching bonesand muscles, constipation, abdominal pains, and decreasedappetite. These effects are reported to be reversible if exposure ceases. Inhalation of large amounts of lead may lead toseizures, coma, and death. Between 1 oz and 1 lb of leadstearate may be fatal.Note: Lead is a cumulative poison. Increasing amounts canbuild up in the body, eventually reaching a point wheresymptoms and disability occur. Lead dust carried home oncontaminated clothing can result in exposure and symptomsin other family members. Standards only protect for inhalation exposure. Extra precautions should be taken if skinexposure also occurs.
Long Term Exposure
While lead stearate has not beenidentified as a teratogen, or a reproductive hazard, lead andcertain lead compounds have been determined to be teratogens and may also cause reproductive damage such asreduced fertility and interfere with menstrual cycles. Handlewith extreme caution. Lead can accumulate in the bodyover a period of time. Therefore, long-term exposures tolower levels can result in a buildup of lead in the body andmore severe symptoms. These may include anemia, paleskin, a blue line at the gum margin, decreased handgripstrength, abdominal pain, severe constipation, nausea,vomiting, and paralysis of the wrist joint. Prolonged exposure may also result in kidney and brain damage. If the nervous system is affected, usually due to very high exposures,the resulting effects include severe headache, convulsions,coma, delirium, and death. In nonfatal cases, recovery isslow and not always complete. Alcohol ingestion and physical exertion may bring on symptoms. Lead exposureincreases the risk of high blood pressure.
Personal Protective Methods
Wear protective gloves andclothing to prevent any reasonable probability of skin contact. Use any barrier that will prevent contamination fromthe dust. Safety equipment suppliers/manufacturers can provide recommendations on the most protective glove/clothing material for your operation. All protective clothing(suits, gloves, footwear, headgear) should be clean, available each day, and put on before work. Work clothingshould be HEPA vacuumed before removal. Contact lensesshould not be worn when working with this chemical. Weardust-proof chemical goggles and face shield unless fullface-piece respiratory protection is worn. Employees shouldwash immediately with soap when skin is wet or contaminated. Provide emergency showers and eyewash.
Fire Extinguishing
This chemical is a noncombustiblesolid. Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray, oralcohol foam extinguishers. Poisonous fumes including leadare produced in fire. If material or contaminated runoffenters waterways, notify downstream users of potentiallycontaminated waters. Notify local health and fire officialsand pollution control agencies. Containers may explode infire. From a secure, explosion-proof location, use waterspray to cool exposed containers. If cooling streams areineffective (venting sound increases in volume and pitch,tank discolors, or shows any signs of deforming), withdrawimmediately to a secure position. If employees are expectedto fight fires, they must be trained and equipped in OSHA1910.156. The only respirators recommended for firefighting are self-contained breathing apparatuses that have fullface-pieces and are operated in a pressure-demand or otherpositive-pressure mode.