Chemical Properties
Oily Liquid
Uses
A cholinesterase inhibitor
Definition
ChEBI: An aryl dialkyl phosphate where both the alkyl groups are ethyl and the aryl group is 4-nitrophenyl.
General Description
Reddish-yellow oily liquid with a faint fruity odor.
Reactivity Profile
Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data for PARAOXON are not available; however, PARAOXON is probably combustible.
Potential Exposure
An organophosphate insecticide. Has
been used as a medication.
First aid
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any
contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek
medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the
skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately
with soap and water. Speed in removing material from
skin is of extreme importance. Shampoo hair promptly if
contaminated. Seek medical attention immediately. If this
chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, begin
rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including
resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if
heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical
facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get
medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce
vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.
Shipping
UN3018 Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid,
toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.
Incompatibilities
Keep away from alkaline materials and
strong oxidizers. Contact with oxidizers can cause the
release of toxic oxides of phosphorus. May react violently
with antimony(V) pentafluoride. Incompatible with lead
diacetate, magnesium, silver nitrate. In the presence of
strong reducing agents such as hydrides, organophosphates
form highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas.
Waste Disposal
In accordance with 40CFR165,
follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and
pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following
package label directions or by contacting your local or
federal environmental control agency, or by contacting
your regional EPA office.