Post-
translational protein prenylation is a 3-
step process that occurs at the C-
terminus of a number of proteins involved in cell growth control and oncogenesis. Isoprenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase (Icmt) catalyzes the methylation of C-
terminal prenylcysteine residues, the last step in this process. CAY10677 is an analog of the Icmt inhibitor cysmethynil that was developed for improved solubility and cell permeability.
1 CAY10677 inhibits Icmt with an IC
50 value of 0.86 μM and demonstrates nearly 10-
fold more potent antiproliferative activity than cysmethynil on human breast cancer MDA-
MB-
231 cells (IC
50s = 2.63
versus 27.4 μM, respectively) and human prostate cancer PC3 cells (IC
50s = 2.55
versus 25.2 μM, respectively).
1