143-07-7

Name Lauric acid
CAS 143-07-7
EINECS(EC#) 205-582-1
Molecular Formula C12H24O2
MDL Number MFCD00002736
Molecular Weight 200.32
MOL File 143-07-7.mol

Chemical Properties

Appearance white solid with a faint odour of bay oil
Melting point  44-46 °C (lit.)
Boiling point  225 °C/100 mmHg (lit.)
bulk density 490kg/m3
density  0.883 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure  1 mm Hg ( 121 °C)
FEMA  2614
refractive index  1.4304
Fp  >230 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  4.81mg/l
form  Crystalline Powder of Flakes
pka pKa 4.92(H2O,t =25.0) (Uncertain)
color  White
Specific Gravity 0.883
Odor at 100.00 %. mild fatty coconut bay oil
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
biological source plant
explosive limit 0.6%(V)
Odor Type fatty
Water Solubility  insoluble
Specific Heat Capacity Cp(crystal):2.01827J/(g·K),at 25℃
Usage Intermediates of Liquid Crystals
λmax 207nm(MeOH)(lit.)
JECFA Number 111
Merck  14,5384
BRN  1099477
Henry's Law Constant 4.5×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Hilal et al. (2008)
Major Application cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions SURFACTANT - CLEANSING
CLEANSING
SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Lauric acid (143-07-7)
InChI 1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
InChIKey POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
LogP 5
Uses
Given its foaming properties, the derivatives of lauric acid (h-dodecanoic acid) are widely used as a base in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and lauryl alcohol. Lauric acid is a common constituent of vegetable fats, especially coconut oil and laurel oil. It may have a synergistic effect in a formula to help fight against mircoorganisms. It is a mild irritant but not a sensitizer, and some sources cite it as comedogenic.
Dissociation constant 5.3 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 143-07-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Dodecanoic acid(143-07-7)
EPA Substance Registry System 143-07-7(EPA Substance)

Safety Data

Symbol(GHS)  Corrosion (GHS05)
GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H318
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements 
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin .
Safety Statements 
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection .
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  OE9800000
Autoignition Temperature 250 °C
TSCA  Yes
REACH Registrations Active
HS Code  29159010
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Eye Dam. 1
Hazardous Substances Data 143-07-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

Hazard Information

Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)

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