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111-94-4

Name 3,3'-IMINODIPROPIONITRILE
CAS 111-94-4
EINECS(EC#) 203-922-3
Molecular Formula C6H9N3
MDL Number MFCD00001956
Molecular Weight 123.16
MOL File 111-94-4.mol
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Chemical Properties

Appearance colourless liquid
Melting point  -6 °C
Boiling point  205 °C25 mm Hg(lit.)
density  1.02 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.47(lit.)
Fp  >230 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
pka 6.13±0.19(Predicted)
Stability: Stable, but moisture sensitive. Reaction with moisture may lead to a build up of pressure in sealed bottles. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility  Soluble in water.
CAS DataBase Reference 111-94-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 3,3'-Iminobispropanenitrile (111-94-4)

Safety Data

Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
Safety Statements 
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
RIDADR  UN 3334
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  UG2975000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29269095
Hazardous Substances Data 111-94-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
A neurotoxic synthetic nitrile that causes proximal axonopathies in the spinal cord and brain stem. The proximal axonal swellings are due to interruption of slow axonal transport, resulting in a large accumulation of neurofilaments. Secondary to these effects is a progressive atrophy of the distal axon, secondary demyelination, and gliosis. The slow axonal transport defect appears to be selective, as little evidence for perturbations in fast axonal transport have been reported. Behaviorally, IDPN induces hyperactivity, a “waltzing syndrome,” circling and head-rolling in mice and rats. IDPN intoxication has been advanced as a model for certain motor neuron degenerative diseases such as amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and hereditary canine spinal muscular atrophy (HCSMA).

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