Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
Home > 2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride > 2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride(55-86-7)

2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride(55-86-7)

Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information

Product Identification

Product Name
2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride
Synonyms
Chlorethamine
Chlormethinum
Dichloren
Mustargen
N-Methylbis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride
Stickstofflost
CAS
55-86-7
Formula
C5H11Cl2N.ClH
Molecular Weight
192.52
EINECS
200-246-0
RTECS
IA2100000
RTECS Class
Tumorigen; Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data
Beilstein/Gmelin
605323
Beilstein Reference
4-04-00-00446

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance
White to off-white crystals or powder with a fishy odor.
Solubility in water
Soluble
Melting Point
-60
Boiling Point
87 (18 torr)
Density
1.118 g/cm3 (25 C)
Heat Of Vaporization
Usage
Prototype anticancer chemotherapeutic drug. Formerly used as a war gas.
Refractive Index
1.4689 (24 C)

First Aid Measures

Ingestion
Do NOT induce vomiting. Allow the victim to rinse his mouth and then to drink 2-4 cupfuls of water, and seek medical advice.
Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately.
Skin
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Eyes
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Handling and Storage

Storage
Poison room locked.
Handling
All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.

Hazards Identification

Inhalation
Inhalation of vapors or dust is extremely irritating. May cause coughing, difficult breathing and nausea. Brief exposure effects last only a few minutes. Exposure in an enclosed area may be very harmful.
Eyes
May cause burning of eyes and flow of tears.
Hazards
Containers may explode when heated.
UN (DOT)
1693

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection
If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves.
Respirators
Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
Exposure Effects
The toxological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Exposure limit(s)
OSHA: Possible Select carcinogen

Fire Fighting Measures

Fire Fighting
Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may also be used.
Fire Potential
This material is probably combustible.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks
Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal.

Stability and Reactivity

Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Incompatibilities
Strong oxidizing agents - moisture.
Decomposition
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
Combustion Products
Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.

Transport Information

UN Number
1693
Hazard Class
6.1
Packing Group
II
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