Description
Choline alfoscerate is a nootropic reportedly effective in the treatment of age-associated
memory impairment. In man, it decreased and prevented scopolamine-induced
amnesia. In vitro studies suggest that choline alfoscerate acts indirectly on cholinergic
transmission by elevating the synthesis of acetylcholine.
Chemical Properties
Choline glycerophosphate (GPC) is a white waxy solid that is miscible with water, soluble in methanol and ethanol, and insoluble in chloroform, ether, oil, etc. It has no characteristic absorption under UV visible light. The methods for determining GPC content include high-performance liquid chromatography (equipped with an evaporative light scattering detector or refractive index differential detector) and the digestion phosphorus determination method.
Originator
Sandoz; Italfarmaco (Italy)
Uses
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a phospholipid; precursor in choline biosynthesis. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine is an intermediate in catabolic pathway of phosphatidylcholine. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine is used as an Nootropic.
Uses
L-α-Glycerophosphorylcholine has been used to rescue choline auxotrophy. It has also been used for the synthesis of glycerophospholipids.
Definition
ChEBI: A member of the class of phosphocholines that is the choline ester of sn-glycero-3-phosphate. It is one of the major osmolyte in the renal medullary cells.
General Description
L-α-Glycerophosphorylcholine is a phospholipid, which is a derivative of phosphatidylcholine.
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Biochem/physiol Actions
Increases inositol phosphate formation.